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FEATURE: Free Your Hair, and the Rest Will Follow

Having brought Lady Gaga’s fabulously queer Born This Way in 2011 with the little money I had as a 12-year-old, Hair continues to be one of my most-loved tracks on the record, as Gaga triumphantly exclaims: “I am my hair”, before being accompanied by an ‘80s-inspired dance beat. Although many of the songs on this particular album are explorations of identity and self-confidence, this infectious yet heartfelt song is a reminder of the importance that our hair harbours in relation to our freedom of self-expression.

With Phoebe Waller-Bridge’s iconic character Fleabag also affirming that hair is everything, it’s no wonder that many of us view our hair as a visual translation of our inner selves. For the LGBTQ+ community in particular, autonomy over our personal presentation has been a lifeline, as many queer people have found joy in transforming their hair to reflect their identity.

Trans icon Elliot Page even told Time magazine that he “could not have enjoyed it more” when he cut his hair to reflect his gender identity.

In celebration of unapologetic self-expression, LGBTQ+ people and allies share their thoughts on stylistic individualism and stories of what their hair means to them:

“Before I transitioned, I began to grow my hair out as it expressed my identity more effectively. When I came out, I felt more feminine and more in tune with my actual gender identity as this style is associated with feminine attributes. I’ve now started to style my hair in more feminine ways, as it’s an explicit visual representation of my identity and has also made me feel more confident in the process.” – Robin (she/her)

“The media tells us that we need to look a certain way to present as a certain gender, so young queer people probably feel pressure to look a particular way. We should all just be able to express themselves however we like because no matter what your hair looks like, you’re still beautiful!” – Tallulah (they/them)

TALLULAH

“I believe hair is a canvas for individuals to not only express their creativity but to use it as a medium to experiment with their own image, without any long-term commitment. There’s an endless number of things you can do with hair, and its versatility can allow trans, non-binary and queer identities to discover what style they feel best reflects their identity.

“I’ve witnessed many friends using hair as a stepping stone during their transition, and the positive impact it has on the perception of their own image – boosting confidence and helping those feel more comfortable with themselves.” – Kristian (he/him)

“I always felt pressure to cut my hair just to make sure I got gendered correctly pretestosterone – I had long, thick, naturally wavy hair, so cutting it was hard, but then I’d start getting gendered correctly so the gender euphoria I felt was amazing. Now I’m a lot further down my transition and I feel I can do a lot more, including shaving my head, dyeing it… and who knows? Maybe I’ll grow it long again when I have a bit more facial hair.” – Ethan (he/him)

ETHAN

“Growing up, I went to an all-girls school, so most of my friends were girls and there was always this expectation on me to be more ‘feminine’, even though femininity never resonated with me. It was only at the beginning of 2021 that I told my best friend that I thought I was non-binary, and I cut a lot of my hair off. After that haircut, I truly felt more like myself. I have now gotten a binder and have gained the confidence to wear what I want, and it’s all because someone cut my hair and allowed me to feel safe in my own skin.” – LJ (they/he)

“I cut my hair over five years ago. I first cut it into a bob, but I knew straight away that wasn’t enough and got it all chopped off. That’s what confirmed my gender identity to me because I felt so much better for having hair that reflected who I truly am. Now, I only see it as hair, but back then it really was a big deal for me.” – Riley (he/him)

RILEY

“As a stealth trans man, I prefer to keep my hair simple and masculine – partly to blend in and partly because that’s how I feel most comfortable. To be honest I barely give it a thought. However, since starting testosterone, body hair has become incredibly important to me. Watching my snail trail grow was the best thing to ever happen to me – I couldn’t shut up about it!

“Every part of my body gets a little hairier and I start to like it a little more. Even all those weird long shoulder hairs. And of course, I have very high hopes for my tiny moustache. Body hair makes me feel more like a man, more comfortable with myself and around other people.” – Anonymous (he/him)

“My hair isn’t really specific to one gender, so it allows me to be more fluid genderwise. Plus, it’s long so I can headbang like a motherf**ker!” – Shea (he/she/they/them)

Women and Equalities committee call for urgent GRA reforms

An inquiry by the Women and Equalities committee, headed by Conservative MP Caroline Nokes, has urged the government to reform the Gender Recognition Act after failing to do so and then abandoning reforms in 2020. In the 113-page inquiry, the committee calls for improved trans rights, which includes removing the need for trans people to receive a diagnosis of gender dysphoria before they can be legally recognised by 2023. 

Based on an “unprecedented amount of evidence submitted to a House of Commons select committee”, the inquiry also suggests eliminating the legal requirement that trans people live in their “acquired gender” for two years before they can obtain official recognition. Other requests include establishing a more effective healthcare system for trans and non–binary people, and reviewing the “currently opaque” Gender Recognition Panel. 

In a statement, Nokes said that the GRA is “crying out for modernisation”, adding: “The government’s failure to implement even these changes – made clear in its consultation – suggest its lack of willingness to engage…Being trans is not an illness. It is imperative that the government de-medicalise the process of gender recognition by removing the outdated requirement for a gender dysphoria diagnosis.”

Chile elects pro-LGBTQ+ president

Left-wing LGBTQ+ ally Gabriel Boric has been elected as the president of Chile in a victory over far-right rival José Antonio Kast, making the 35-year-old former student activist the youngest ever Chilean leader. According to the Guardian, Boric won with 55.8% of the vote, as he vowed to address inequality in what has been described as a “historic” moment in Chilean history. 

Following his win, Boric said: “We are a generation that emerged in public life demanding our rights be respected as rights and not treated like consumer goods or a business…We no longer will permit that the poor keep paying the price of Chile’s inequality.” He also said that he hopes to advance “sustainable development” that positively impacts “every Chilean”

Boric concluded: “I know that in the coming years, the future of our country is at stake, so I guarantee that I will be a president who cares for democracy and does not risk it, listens more than speaks, seeks unity, and attends to the needs of the people daily.” He will now be sworn into his role on March 11 2022. 

UK Supreme Court rejects bid for gender-neutral passports

The UK’s highest court has rejected the prospect of gender-neutral passports, following a campaign by non-gendered activist Christie Elan-Cane, whose pronouns are per/perself. After the case was heard in July, the court has officially ruled in favour of the Home Office, which argued that issuing gender-neutral passports would have security implications and “result in substantial administrative costs”.

As there is currently “no legislation in the United Kingdom which recognises a non-gendered category of individuals”, the court’s judgement argued that Elan-Cane’s appeal is “outweighed by the public interest” in “maintaining a coherent approach across government and the legal system” in regards to gender categories. It concluded that the bid should be dismissed, even though a handful of other countries such as Iceland, India, Malta, Nepal, New Zealand, Pakistan, and the US allow for gender-neutral passports. 

Christie Elan-Cane

Following the ruling, Elan-Cane told PinkNews: “I am not surprised but I am taken aback by some of the language in the judgement, which was quite appalling.” Per also described the ruling as ‘disappointing’, after per first requested a gender-neutral passport in 1995. However, Elan-Cane has confirmed that per will be taking the case to the European Court of Human Rights in Strasbourg.

LGBTQ+ activists and advocacy organisations also expressed disappointment at the court’s ruling, with Mermaids saying: “We stand with Christie Elan-Cane and per tireless efforts in this case as well as all the other transgender, non-binary and gender diverse people impacted by this judgment.”

Study confirms positive effects of gender-affirming healthcare

A first-of-its-kind study, published in the Journal of Adolescent Health, has confirmed that trans and non-binary youth in the US who have access to gender-affirming healthcare are considerably less likely to experience depression and suicidal thoughts. Conducted by researchers from The Trevor Project, the study is the first large-scale project to examine the relationship between mental wellbeing and access to hormone therapy in young gender non-conforming people.

After gathering information from over 11,000 trans and non-binary people aged between 13 – 24, the study found that those under 18 were 40% less likely to report recent depression and/or suicide attempts if they had access to gender-affirming healthcare. However, it also found that young people of colour, particularly Black trans youth, were less likely to have access to appropriate healthcare and hormone treatment. 

It also suggested that parental support affected healthcare access, with only 4% of under 18s being able to access gender-affirming healthcare without the support of their parents, compared to 80% who had at least one supportive parent. The study concluded by affirming the importance of gender-affirming healthcare, saying that “there is a need to focus on increasing awareness and education around gender-affirming care for parents as well as among healthcare providers and others in positions to support youth health and well-being.”

France bans conversion therapy

Shortly after Canada issued a ban on LGBTQ+ conversion therapy, France has also outlawed the highly controversial practice with a bill that ensures no religious exemptions. On December 7, the country’s Senate voted 305 to 28 in favour of banning conversion therapy, meaning the bill now needs to be signed by president Emmanuel Macron so that it can be officially introduced in 2022. 

The bill will ban all “practices, behaviors, and repeated statements with the intent of modifying or repressing a person’s real or perceived sexual orientation or gender identity, and having the effect of a material alteration to their mental or physical health.” As a result, those found practicing conversion therapy could face up to two years in prison and a €30,000 fine. 

Meanwhile, the UK’s government first promised to ban conversion therapy in 2018, with leaders insisting that a law will be put into place in Spring 2022. Many LGBTQ+ activists and advocacy groups are now urging the UK to follow in the footsteps of France and Canada, with Ban Conversion Therapy official tweeting: “France bans barbaric conversion therapy without any exemptions while the UK dithers and delays.”

EU rules in favour of same-sex parents after their child’s citizenship battle

The EU’s top court has ruled in favour of a same-sex couple after authorities in Bulgaria refused to issue a birth certificate to their child, Sara, who was born in 2019. The parents, known as V.M.A., who is Bulgarian born, and K.D.K, have been living in Spain since 2015, but their child was not considered for Spanish citizenship as neither parent was of Spanish descent. 

She was also denied UK citizenship as K.D.K was born in Gibraltar rather than mainland UK. However, Bulgaria denied Sara citizenship as the country doesn’t recognise same-sex marriages and has no option for same-sex parents on birth certificates, leaving her with no identification documents of any kind and restricted access to both healthcare and social security. 

Following a two year legal battle, The Court of Justice of the European Union ruled on December 14 that Bulgaria’s denial of citizenship on the basis of LGBTQ+ discrimination could hinder the “child’s exercise of the right of free movement and thus full enjoyment of her rights as a Union citizen”. It also stated that all EU nations must recognise same-sex parents and LGBTQ+ families.

In a statement to ILGA Europe, the parents said they are “thrilled about the decision”, adding: “We cannot wait to get Sara her documentation and finally be able to see our families after more than two years. It is important for us to be a family, not only in Spain but in any country in Europe and finally it might happen. This is a long-awaited step ahead for us but also a huge step for all LGBTQ+ families in Bulgaria and Europe.”

South Dakota proposes ban on trans inclusion in school sports

South Dakota is the latest US state to be considering a ban on young trans people participating in school sports after governor Kristi Noem said that she has proposed a bill that will be debated in January. A similar bill was considered in the state earlier this year, but it was vetoed by Noem who claimed that it had technical problems and could easily be overridden in court. 

Noem described the new bill as a measure to ensure “an equal playing field” for cisgender girls and women, adding: “Common sense tells us that males have an unfair physical advantage over females in athletic competition.” Jett Jonelis, the advocacy manager at the American Civil Liberties Union of South Dakota, condemned the bill, saying: “Gov. Noem’s proposed legislation is clearly fueled by a fear and misunderstanding of transgender people in our state.

They continued: “Bills like this that seek to ban trans women and girls from participation in athletics are based on inaccurate stereotypes about biology, athleticism and gender and are not in line with South Dakota values.” Although the Biden administration previously issued an executive order to ensure young trans people’s access to school sports, a handful of states have already passed laws to ban trans inclusion, including Alabama, Arkansas, Mississippi, Tennessee, Florida and West Virginia. The Human Rights Campaign has already sued four of these states over the negative impact the legislation will have on trans youth. 

Scotland allocates crisis funding to trans healthcare sector

As part of the 2022-2023 budget, the Scottish government has dedicated £2m of “crisis funding” to the trans healthcare sector in an effort to relieve pressure on the country’s four NHS gender identity clinics. Delivered on December 9 by finance secretary Kate Forbes, the budget “focuses on tackling the climate emergency, reducing inequalities and supporting economic recovery.” It has also dedicated a record £18bn to health and social care. 

Rainbow Greens, the LGBTQ+ wing of Scottish Greens, praised the decision to fund trans healthcare providers, saying: “This interim funding will help relieve pressure on the Gender Identity Services while the system is overhauled thanks to the Greens’ cooperation agreement.” The group now intends to spearhead national reforms to the healthcare system so that gender-affirming healthcare is more accessible to those who need it.

Scottish Green Party co-leader, Patrick Harvie, also celebrated the new budget, saying: [It] delivers on key commitments made in the cooperation agreement between the Scottish Government and the Scottish Greens, including making bus travel free to children and young people and doubling the Scottish Child Payment. Our plans will also see over £2 billion invested in tackling the climate emergency, helping accelerate a just transition to a net-zero economy and laying the foundations for a green economic recovery.”

Sadiq Khan launches probe into Police homophobia

Mayor of London, Sadiq Khan, has launched a probe into the Met Police after the families of the four gay men killed by Stephen Port, the ‘Grindr serial killer’, claimed that police officers involved in the case showed anti-LGBTQ+ prejudice. According to the Guardian, the Met Police was found guilty of “institutional homophobia” for repeatedly dismissing fears that four deaths in Barking, London were linked.

John Pape, a friend of Port’s second victim, Gabriel Kovari, said that police were “unwilling to engage” with him when he offered information. He continued: “The only thing that makes any sense of how disturbingly incompetent this investigation was is prejudice, conscious or unconscious. And in my opinion, if this means the lives and deaths of young gay and bi men aren’t treated with significance and respect, I think that amounts to institutional homophobia.”

Sadiq Khan

Khan has now requested that Her Majesty’s Inspectorate of Constabulary, Fire and Rescue Services conducts a review into the Met Police, adding: “Stephen Port’s victims deserved so much better…It’s vital that London’s LGBTQ+ community has confidence in our police.” He also noted that the Police has now apologised for its “failings” during the time period between June 2014 and September 2015, when Daniel Whitworth, Jack Taylor, Gabriel Kovari and Anthony Walgate were killed by Stephen Port.

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